Yunus ag Sidi
| Yunus ag Sidi | |
|---|---|
| Amenokal of the Kel Ahaggar | |
| Reign | 1750–1786 |
| Coronation | 1750 |
| Successor | Ag Mama ag Sidi |
| Born | Hoggar Mountains, Algeria |
| Religion | Islam |
Yunus ag Sidi (ruled c. 1750 – 1786) was the Amenokal,[1] or ruler, of the Kel Ahaggar, a powerful Tuareg confederation in present-day Algeria. His reign marked a period of significant expansion and growing influence for the Kel Ahaggar.[2]
Reign[edit]
Yunus ag Sidi succeeded his father, Sidi ag Muhammad al-Khir, as Amenokal around 1750. He inherited a well-established confederation and skillfully built upon the foundation laid by his predecessors. His reign witnessed the Kel Ahaggar's rise to a position of dominance in the region.[3]
Expansion and trade[edit]
Under Yunus ag Sidi's leadership, the Kel Ahaggar expanded their control over trade routes across the Sahara. They exerted influence over neighboring Tuareg groups and established alliances with other regional powers. This expansion was fueled by the Kel Ahaggar's mastery of camel caravan travel and their control of key oases. Yunus ag Sidi's reign also saw the growth of trade with North African cities and the exchange of goods like salt, gold, and slaves.
Military Prowess[edit]
Yunus ag Sidi is credited with strengthening the Kel Ahaggar's military power. He may have implemented reforms or strategic innovations that solidified their control over the region. However, specific details about his military campaigns are scarce.[4]
Legacy[edit]
Yunus ag Sidi's reign is considered a golden age for the Kel Ahaggar. He left behind a powerful and prosperous confederation that continued to influence the Sahara for decades after his death. His successors further expanded the Kel Ahaggar's reach, solidifying their place as a major force in the region.[5]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Meouak, Mohamed (2015-09-29). La langue berbère au Maghreb médiéval: Textes, contextes, analyses (in French). BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-30235-8.
- ^ Hamani, Djibo (1989). Au carrefour du Soudan et de la Berbérie: le sultanat touareg de l'Ayar (in French). Institut de recherches en sciences humaines. ISBN 978-2-85921-055-7.
- ^ Casajus, Dominique (1987), "Introduction", La tente dans la solitude : La société et les morts chez les Touaregs Kel Ferwan, Atelier d’anthropologie sociale (in French), Paris: Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme, pp. 23–38, ISBN 978-2-7351-1933-2, retrieved 2024-05-23
- ^ Jarry, Laurent (2017-12-25). "Le Sultanat de l'Ayar (Aïr)". www.ingall-niger.org (in French). Retrieved 2024-05-23.
- ^ Sinistri. "Emblèmes et chronologie sur l'Algérie". Carnets berbères et nord-africains (in French). Retrieved 2024-05-23.